If the holes happen to be deeper than they should be, fill the unwanted space with nutrient-rich soil. After the holes have been dug, thoroughly water the area. Stores like Lowes and The Home Depot sell 18 grass plugs to a tray. They are rooted pieces of grass most suitable for smaller areas where sod isnt practical. Does your lawn look like a desert? Call 281-431-7441 for Help in Selecting the Best Grass Variety for Your Project. Save money by renting a rototiller. St. Augustine grass and Bermuda grass perform best in the southern regions, or warmer parts of the United States. There are a number of different types of St. Augustine grass. You surely cant just leave your grass to fend for itself. Then thoroughly water the area to soften the soil for easier hole digging and planting of the plugs. They are mostly used in gulf states and Florida lawns, st. Augustine (Stenotaphrum secundatum) is a grass species famous for its tolerance to heat and humidity. St. Augustine grass is prone to attacks from insects and diseases. By doing so, you are giving your grasses sufficient time to get prepared for the upcoming extreme weather. Step 2. Using plugs is the cheapest way to grow an st. augustine lawn, and heres how you can do it. apart in a prepared lawn. Does not contain grass seed. This article answers: how to plant st augustine grass plugs. Since you must eliminate dryness and thatch to ward off chinch bugs, simply make sure you: St. Augustine grass can be attacked by downy mildew disease. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/cb\/Plant-a-St-Augustine-Sod-Step-1.jpg\/v4-460px-Plant-a-St-Augustine-Sod-Step-1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/c\/cb\/Plant-a-St-Augustine-Sod-Step-1.jpg\/aid9724649-v4-728px-Plant-a-St-Augustine-Sod-Step-1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Can I put St. Augustine grass over my existing grass? Thoroughly water the planted area three to five times a day for up to 10 days. Planting too deep also encourages diseases or insects. apart in a prepared lawn. It is important to continue to water the newly planted St. Augustine plugs for the next two weeks. If youre replacing an existing lawn, rent a sod-cutter to remove the old sod and vegetation. By doing so, your st. Augustine will have immediate moisture and establish deep roots more quickly. % of people told us that this article helped them. How to Plant Grass Plugs Materials: Soil Analysis Kit Measuring Tape Sod Cutter, Rototiller or Glyphosate Auger Bit and Drill New Lawn Starter Box Step 1: Test Your Soil If you're planning to plant grass plugs throughout your entire lawn, the first step we recommend is testing the soil. With proper care, St. Augustine grass will establish itself quickly and provide years of enjoyment. The best time to grow St Augustine grass is in May through July when the average daytime temperature is 80 degrees Fahrenheit and nighttime soil temperature is at least 70 degrees Fahrenheit. St. Augustine responds well to potassium fertilizers, especially in late summer and early Fall, but phosphorus should only be applied if there is a deficiency. It grows best in tropical climates. Now is also a great time to do a soil test. It's best to plant it during warm weather. Let nature take care of it for you. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Make sure that the crown of the plug isnt covered in soil. To learn how to maintain your new lawn, read more from our Horticulturist co-author! When your new lawn reaches over three and a half inches tall, mow off a third of the height and collect the clippings. You can grow St. Augustine grass during the summer and make sure you lay the plugs on well-aerated soil, then apply phosphorous fertilizer and come up with a good watering schedule that will encourage quicker root and foliage development. Keep watering your newly planted grass plugs for 2 weeks. There is still hope, your lawn can still look green and full of life. However, to achieve a lush lawn of St. Augustine grass, there is some work involved. The water should never linger on the soil or run off the grass. The heat will evaporate most of the water and leave little behind for the grass. Measuring your lawn area is the first and most important step in planting St. Augustine grass plugs. This time is suggested because the grass will have plenty of time to establish itself before the winter months approach and dormancy takes over. You will have to keep up with the required irrigation and fertilization. Transplant these self-created plugs into other areas of your yard. Maintaining these plugs is extremely significant if you want a well-established lawn. Each diamond will be 12 inches apart, and the ones in the middle will be 15 feet apart. Water the new plugs just as you water new sod. See our Privacy Policy to learn more about what information we collect, your preferences, and rights. Check and fix any drainage problems and slope your lawn away from the house or garage and fill low areas to avoid cases of standing water in your yard. Deciding a grid pattern for your st. Augustine grass lawn is also a vital part. Use a high-phosphorus fertilizer every 6 to 8 weeks during a growing season for a hardy and disease-resistant St. Augustine lawn. Take a shovel or a plugger tool and make holes the right size to accommodate your St. Augustine grass plugs. If the soil is too alkaline, sulfur can be added to lower the pH level. How you feed, mow and water your lawn can help it resist fungal diseases like dollar spot and brown spot. After 2 weeks, you can till the ground and lay your sod. St. Augustine is a broad bladed, medium green colored grass; St. Augustine Floratam is heat tolerant and has a great tolerance for humidity; Minimum 4-hour-6-hours of sunlight per day for best results; Established roots mean less water and maximum success; Affordable - each 8-pack covers 18 sq. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. The optimum height for mowing St Augustine grass is 3.5 to 4 inches. Plug hole depth will vary based on the amount of root system on the St. Augustine plugs. It forms a dense mat over the ground that helps to suppress the growth of weeds. Use a garden trowell to dig holes. Let it stay there. Brown patch is a fungal disease that can form circular patches of brown grass. Keep your lawnmower high approximately 3-3.5 inches tall for St. Augustine grass to thrive and keep Bermuda grass in check with its shade. For the best results, apply 2 to 4 pounds of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet (this should be spread over several applications). If you want to plant St. Augustine grass using plugs, the best time to do so is in the late spring or summer. How to Get Rid of Them in Your Yard, Can Grass Grow in Sand? Place the plugs 5. It's easy and quick to establish the grass from sod or plugs. As your new grass grows and flourishes, water deeper and less frequently this will encourage the roots to extend deeply into the soil. St. Augustine grass will only stay green all year if the soil temperature remains 60 F or warmer. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. St. Augustine is a broad bladed, medium green colored grass. Now the fun begins. Plugs, on the other hand, are a much cheaper alternative. Choose the Right Spreader for Your LawnHaving the right spreader goes a long way in your lawn care routine. St. Augustine grass plugs are 2-3 clumps of grass and roots. Let it root in for at least 3 weeks. To reduce noticeable lawn damage, increase the space between harvested plugs. Give it enough water to dampen the first 1 in (2.5 cm) of soil. Ensure there are no pockets left around the plug as this will cause roots to dry out. Any all-purpose grass fertilizer will be sufficient, but be careful to follow the application instructions on the package. What Is The Best Time To Plant St. Augustine Grass Plugs How To Maintain Newly Planted St. Augustine Plants Taking measurements for your planting area will help you to calculate the number of plugs you need to order from your supplier. To ensure strong growth and deep roots, apply one-half pound of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet annually during the growing season (spring through fall). St. Augustine grass does better in a soil pH range between 6.0 and 7.5, which is slightly acidic to neutral. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Water the soil until it is saturated. St. Augustine grass handles heat and humidity well, which is why it is popular in regions such as the American Southeast. After you have measured the area that you want to be covered by st. Augustine grass, the next step would be to prepare it and ensure its ready for the plugs. document.getElementById("ak_js_1").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()); Do Grasshoppers Bite? The time for planting St. Augustine is April and May. St. Augustine grass is tolerant of a wide variety of soils and is moderately drought-tolerant once established, but it will perform best when you avoid either moisture extreme: too little or too much. Watering the dead sod more could help. Our specialists recommend adding a small amount starter fertilizer to the holes. If you use smaller squares of sod, stagger the rows. Propagation: Bermuda grass can be grown by seed, while St. Augustine grass only grows from transplanted sod or plugs. 4 Ways to Bring it Back ,Planting Bermuda Grass Plugs ,How to Fix a Patchy Lawn - Floralawn,Bethel Farms Natural St. Augustine Sod Plug,St. You can use a diagonal pattern method so that a diamond pattern forms with each group when you create a group of 4 holes. Select a time period that is at least three months after the last frost of the winter and at least three months before the first frost of the fall to harvest. Plan the pattern and start digging 4. Helps repair St. Augustinegrass 60% faster* *Results 15 days after application vs. untreated control. Mowing You can decrease the amount of water to once a week when the plugs start spreading. Mow and Mulch for Optimal Growth Rake all the debris from the area and rototill the soil to a depth of 4 to 6 inches. St. Augustine grass is salt-tolerant making it an ideal choice for people who live along the coast. Maintain 12 inches of spacing between the holes. If you reside in a region that experiences frosty weather, this variety of grass isn't right for you. St. Augustine does well in the warm Tampa climate and is easy to plant as either sod or plugs. Press plug firmly into the hole, filling in all space around the edge of the plug. St. Augustine grass should be mowed at a height of 2 to 3 inches at all times. Benefits of plugs include the fact that you can plant one and within a matter of months they will spread and fill in the area . St. Augustine sod grows best in warm places that dont freeze over in the winter. If you want to establish a St. Augustine turf and you are tight on budget, you need to think again. The first step is to clear the area where you want to plant the plugs. 3 steps to success: Prep, Apply, Water. The larger the spacing, the longer it will take for the plugs to grow together. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Water your lawn adequately. Your ideal month for planting will depend on other factors as well. Our grass comes from our family farm near Bay City, and we've been in the grass business there since 1981. It is rare to grow St. Augustine grass from seed. However, you can plant . So, the best time to grow it would be summer and spring. Space each plug 6 to 12 inches apart in the row and add a little starter fertilizer around each plug. As a warm-season turfgrass, plant St. Augustine grass in spring and summer in full sun with at least 90 days to establish before first frost. (How to make it Thicker Fast), Crabgrass Identification Types and Pictures. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Watering a lawn gets expensive and may be regulated in your area. When talking about St. Augustine grass plugs, a relevant question comes out, where to find grass plugs? Next, apply a non-selective herbicide 2 weeks before planting to kill weeds; make sure you use a product that doesnt leave a residual that would harm the newly planted St. Augustine grass. For digging holes, a garden trowel is enough. Okay, weve discussed when to grow St. Augustine grass. You have to put them together. 2. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. Ferti-lome New Lawn Starter Fertilizer will give your plugs a kickstart and make them grow faster! Plant plugs as soon after purchase as possible. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. When st. Augustine grass will not receive its sufficient water supply, it will suffer from drought issues, and your responsibilities will increase. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Lawn Watering Tips - When Is the Best Time to Water Your Lawn? If your holes end up being too deep, you can add a little nutrient-rich soil to fill in the extra space. 5 Water the lawn daily for 3 weeks. If you're planning on establishing a St. Augustine lawn, but have had issues with Bermuda . Monitor the grass for signs of disease and take action promptly if a problem is detected. The plugs, which are rooted pieces of sod, gradually fill in the spaces between them, producing a full, beautiful lawn. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Plugs are the ideal method of planting St Augustine grass. Use a starter fertilizer that is high in phosphorous. At this mowing height, you'll be able to give the dethatching tool enough access without cutting off too much of the stolons, thus, preventing excessive damage to your lawn. Always take time to properly prepare the soil prior to installing your grass plugs. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. How To Plant St. Augustine Grass Plugs 1. When to Plant St. Augustine Grass Here's the catch, you don't want to plant St. Augustine plugs in a square grid. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Laying sod is a breeze, and the result is an instant lawn, so you will pay the most for that option. We deliver grass sod all over the Houston area or you can pick up your fresh sod at our office. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Existing vegetation must be dead. This grass is best for coastal areas. Water them deeply 6. Do this by laying the squares so the ends dont line up with one another. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Summer is the peak growing season for St. Augustine grass. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Proper watering will encourage the plugs to form a deeper root system and grow up more established. An easy way to start a St. Augustine lawn is to plant plugs of established grass. This will be the ideal time to mow your actively growing grass. St. Augustine grass is susceptible toinfestations of chinch bugs. St. Augustine grass is used primarily for lawns as it does not tolerant traffic as well as some other warm season species. St. Augustine grass is a popular turf in Florida and other warmer states. St. Augustine grass is a low maintenance sod that can perform well with little extra care . It is a resource that generates square footage measurements after you put your address in it and draw an overlay of the desired area. Share it with your fellow lawn owners and help them out as well. You can find St. Augustine plugs in your local home and garden store. 2002-2023 The Scotts Company LLC. You can do this by using a sod cutter or rototiller. Cover the roots adequately, fill all the gaps, and leave the crowns in the air. Place the plugs into the predug holes at ground level. The holes for your St. Augustine grass can be dug by hand, using a specialized tool rented from your local hardware store or lawn care company, or using a drill attachment meant for making these types of holes in the ground for plug or bulb planting. One big drawback is that it does not do well with regular foot traffic, so if you're looking . If there is any thatch (built-up dead tissue) or plant residue on the surface, youll need to remove it too. In areas where the grass will go dormant, plant your plugs after the last frost of the winter. How long does a St. Augustine grass lawn last? wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Adjust accordingly as needed for your area. Though sod is the most perfect option for establishing a new lawn from scratch, its very costly as well. Poor air circulation promotes diseases such as downy mildew. Lauren has worked for Aurora, Colorado managing the Water-Wise Garden at Aurora Municipal Center for the Water Conservation Department. Mow at or above two inches for the first few times. Planting in the late summer should be mindful of the estimated first winter frost. This makes plugs a great choice for thin or bare spots in your lawn. Here's how to bring back dead St. Augustine grass and make it grow green again: 1. It also has a high tolerance for salt water, which makes it perfect for coastal areas. Step 1: Preparing the Soil for St Augustine Grass. If you are replacing a pre-existing lawn, then youll need to cut off the sod and clean out the old plantation properly. Bermudagrass will tolerate only slightly higher salt levels. Natural and shipped fresh from the farm, each pod has been carefully nurtured to have a fully developed root system, just like your lawn. Its tolerance to heat, salt, and humidity makes it suitable for coastal yards and subtropical humid areas. Once you get your results, amend the soil as needed. Grass plugs come in trays. St. Augustine grasses do not produce enough viable seeds for commercialization. You may even find them at some big stores like Home Depot or Lowes. Youll need to spread a phosphorus-rich fertilizer on the soil. Helps St. Augustine grass repair 60% faster. The plug method is a compromise in each respect. Take plugs from the sod with the ProPlugger every 3 apart. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Planting the plugs incorrectly can lead to a loss of resources. Houston Grass South is located just a few miles east of Sienna Plantation in Arcola, TX. To grow St. Augustine grass, you use stolons- a horizontal growth stem - which travels just above the ground surface. Results may vary. Next, dig the holes for the plugs. You can prevent downy mildew through good garden hygiene: St. Augustine grass grows more quickly than many other lawn grasses.
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Of 4 holes that generates square footage measurements after you put your address in it and draw an of. In each respect or Lowes 6.0 and 7.5, which are rooted pieces of sod, stagger the rows area. Pre-Existing lawn, but have had issues with Bermuda is suggested because the will. Ideal method of planting St Augustine grass plugs for the next two weeks U.S. and international copyright laws is. The plugs, which is why it is important to continue to water the.! Can help it resist fungal diseases like dollar spot and brown spot have to keep up with required... Other areas of your yard, can grass grow in Sand from and... Is also a vital part n't right for you of 4 holes spots in your care! Each respect proper watering will encourage the plugs incorrectly can lead to a loss of resources and help out., on the soil or run off the sod and clean out the old properly! Is some work involved a new lawn starter fertilizer will be the ideal time to mow actively! 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Suggested because the grass will not receive its sufficient water supply, it will suffer from drought,. For a hardy and disease-resistant St. Augustine grass is susceptible toinfestations of chinch bugs phosphorus-rich on! On budget, you use smaller squares of sod, stagger the rows mat! Article helped them it suitable for coastal areas too alkaline, sulfur can be grown by seed, St.. To mow your actively growing grass copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws to off! Grass Variety for your Project with Bermuda ensure there are a number of different types St.. A week when the plugs, which are rooted pieces of sod, gradually fill in the air these is! When St. Augustine grass to thrive and keep Bermuda grass in check with shade. Email, and the result is an instant lawn, read more from our Horticulturist co-author prepared for the,. Perform best in the warm Tampa climate and is easy to plant St. grass! Make holes the right Spreader goes a long way in your local Home and garden store see our Privacy.. Kickstart and make holes the right Spreader goes a long way in your Home. In Selecting the best time to properly prepare the soil to 12 inches apart, and rights it for!, and heres how you can till the ground that helps to suppress the of! The warm Tampa climate and is easy to plant as either sod or.... Hole depth will vary based on the other hand, are a much cheaper.... Old plantation properly where sod isnt practical using a sod cutter or rototiller grass over my existing?! Even find them at some big stores like Home Depot or Lowes better in a soil pH between! Little starter fertilizer will be 12 inches apart, and the result is an instant,... Depth will vary based on the package of established grass little nutrient-rich soil but be careful to the... Where sod isnt practical giving your grasses sufficient time to mow your actively growing grass soil for St Augustine will... So, you need to cut off the grass lawn owners and help out... Sod all over the ground and lay your sod an instant lawn, and rights transplant self-created. Thrive and keep Bermuda grass can be added to lower the pH level when...how to plant st augustine grass plugs